Autumn is fast approaching which means you’ve probably noticed the leaves on your trees changing colour.  This is completely normal don’t worry, but you may be wondering what causes this change every year. That’s why we’re here to give you all the information you need. 

It all has to do with something called Chlorophyll. Chlorophyll is the pigment inside leaves that give them their beautiful green colour.  All throughout the spring and summer, your leaves are continually producing chlorophyll and that’s what keeps your leaves looking nice and healthy. However, when it starts to get colder, the leaves start to slow on their chlorophyll production. The production makes smaller and smaller pieces and this is when the leaves begin to change colour. The tree can actually reuse some of the particles in the chlorophyll. This is what gives the leaves the typical orange/red colour right before they fall off. 

Temperature and amount of sunlight will also have an effect on when your trees start to lose their leaves. If they are still exposed quite bright sunshine and moderate temperatures, the leaves may stay greener for longer than one who’s in a shaded area with temperatures more on the chilly side.

If, however, the leaves on your trees start to change colour out of season, this may be a cause for concern. Out of season leaf discolouration often suggests some type of decay or infestation. While you can leave it and hope the trees natural defences sort this out, it’s best to act early and have a specialist come take a look.

At Butlers, we’re always happy to come take a look at your trees and make sure they are happy and healthy. Give us a call today and we can discuss your options.

The UK is finally starting to reach summer temperatures, which means you’re likely to be spending a lot more time in your garden. This is why it is crucial to check to see whether your trees are healthy and thriving. A dying or damaged tree in your garden can be very dangerous for yourself, your family and any animals or pets. But how do you know whether your trees are in good health or in need of a bit of attention? Don’t worry, we’re here to guide you through it all. 

Signs of a Healthy Tree 

• Luscious and full leaves
• Healthy and growing roots 
• One main tree trunk
• New growth (leaves or limbs)
• Strong and sturdy tree bark 

Signs of an Unhealthy Tree

• Holes and breaks in the bark
• Dead patches in the bark 
• Visible breakage in the limbs of the tree
• Bare patches in the leaves 
• Dying or browning leaves (not due to seasonal changes) 
• Visible insect infestations 
• Holes in the leaves  

When inspecting your trees it is important to be critical and observant. Unfortunately, one glance at your trees out the window won’t suffice. You need to do a full walk around inspection and take time to look at each aspect of the tree. While it may seem like a lot of work, this will save you a lot of hassle in the long run. If you catch your trees health decline early enough, you can save it and reverse any damage done. However, if you postpone these inspections you may not notice until it is too late. If this process seems like too much work or you’re not sure if you can be thorough enough, get in touch. We’re happy to come to give your trees a full inspection and provide our recommendations. If

What do you do if you notice your tree may be suffering? Don’t panic, you have a few options. Depending on what is wrong with your tree, you can try to sort it out yourself or you can call in a professional arborist who will double check the issue and know best how to address it. Get in touch today to find out more information. 

First of all, what is a spring clean up? This refers to the process of tidying up your garden in preparation for summer. It’s a crucial spring time step that will leave your garden looking happy and healthy.

Everyone has their own way of tackling the cumbersome task that is a spring clean up. Each garden is different as there is bound to be variance in what plants and trees are present. While there are not any concrete rules, we have some do’s and don’ts that we suggest you follow if you want your garden to continue thriving well into the summer.

The Do’s

1. Rid your garden of all the dead debris as not only will this look lack-luster, it can actually be harmful to the existing plants and trees. Dead plants and trees often harbour fungus and disease that will be sure to harm the rest of your garden later on in the year.
2. Prune your trees and shrubs. Keeping on top of pruning is essential because it keeps your garden healthy and looking its best.
3. Get rid of all weeds. Weeds are any plant that is growing where it is not wanted. Weeds are often invasive and can harm the rest of your gardens ability to thrive.

The Don’ts

1. Don’t start too early in the year. If the soil is still really moist from the winter then you’ll end up running to issues.
2. If you’re doing any planting, be careful not to overcrowd the area. Make sure you leave each plant enough room to expand their roots.
3. Don’t be afraid to ask for advice or help from your local landscaper or arborist, especially when it comes to pruning and removal of any dead limbs or stumps.

Overall, there’s no perfect method to spring clean ups, you just need to do  what best suits your garden. There are many benefits that come from doing a thorough garden clean up in  the spring. Your plants and trees will be not only looking their best, but they will be healthy and ready to take on the summer heat.

What is it?

Ash dieback affects ash trees (Fraxinus excelsior). It’s caused by the fungus Hymenoscyphus fraxineus, which you may also hear referred to as Chalara fraxinea and Hymenoschyphus pseudoalbidus).

It blocks the water transport systems in trees causing leaf loss, lesions in the wood and on the bark and ultimately the dieback of the crown of the tree. This disease was first described in Poland in 1992 and has since swept westwards throughout Europe. It was first identified in Britain in 2012 in nursery stock then in the wider environment in 2013 although it could have been in the country much longer. The number of confirmed findings is continuing to increase and the distribution is reported by the Forestry Commission on a regular basis.

Young trees are particularly vulnerable and die quickly once they succumb. Older trees can be slowly killed by a yearly cycle of infection. Spread of the disease in the UK is most likely to be as a result of the planting of infected nursery stock and wood but wind borne distribution of the fungal spores also occurs. It is important to stay vigilant to catch cases of ash dieback quickly before it ruins your garden.

Key Signs

There are several key signs to look out for on ash trees. All of these symptoms can also be caused by other problems, so final diagnosis should be made by an expert. Summer is a good time to look for symptoms as in autumn and winter, ash trees will naturally be shedding their leaves making it difficult to identify ash dieback.

If you have any questions about ash dieback or suspect your trees may be showing signs, please don’t hesitate to get in touch.

The winter is coming to a close and the 20th of March marks the first day of Spring. This means your trees are reaching the end of their dormant season. Therefore, there are a few things you need to do to prepare them for the quickly approaching Spring.

Pruning Pruning Pruning

Your trees are still dormant which is this is the best time of year to prune them. The lack of leaves on the trees will allow you to get a much better prune and will have much less impact on the visual landscape. Getting pruning done now will give your trees the necessary time to heal before the harsh summer sun is beating down on them.

Overall Inspection

It’s a good idea to take advantage of the clear visibility of your trees limbs and branches during this time. You can clearly see if there are any infested, damaged or worrying parts of the tree and you can get it seen to by a professional before it’s too late. A professional arborist will be able to tell you what actions need to be taken on your trees to keep them healthy for the upcoming summer. This may mean removing branches, stumps or whole trees that have become a danger.

Mulching

Spring is a great time to apply some mulch in a circle around the base of your tree. However, you should be careful to make sure no mulch is actually touching the tree. Instead, there should be a 3 to 4 in gap between the tree and the surrounding mulch. Mulch is great for trees because it helps lock in much needed moisture and help deter weed growth which can restrict the nutrients being absorbed by the tree.

Fertilising

Spring is also a great time for fertilising. Fertiliser is beneficial as it adds in the nutrients into the soil that it was missing originally. We suggest testing your soil to make sure the fertiliser you use is having the biggest benefit for you trees.

If you have any other questions about how to best prepare your trees for Spring, don’t hesitate to get in touch. We’re always happy to help and only a phone call away.

Are you planning on sprucing up your garden by planting a few trees in the upcoming Spring? If so, follow these tips to give your trees the best chance to thrive. Spring is a great time to plant trees as it gives them plenty of time to acclimate before the heat of the summer arrives.

Location, Location, Location

Contrary to popular belief, it’s recommended to scout out the best location before choosing which type of tree you’d like to plant. This is because each species of tree will have different environmental requirements like necessary amount of sunlight, type of soil, and ease of care. For example a tree that requires very moist soil, will not thrive if the spot you have chosen is mainly clay based soil.

Testing the Soil

To give trees the boost they need, many people often turn to fertiliser. However, the importance of testing your soil before fertilising is often overlooked. Testing the soil you’re going to plant is crucial because this will tell you exactly what nutrients are lacking. This allows you to provide your tree the best fitted fertiliser for the surrounding soil.

Don’t Over Water

The watering of a newly planted tree can be tricky, as each type of tree will require a different amount of water. Due to their developing root systems, they will need to be watered far more often than the older trees you may have in your garden. For best results, it is recommended that you surround the base of the tree with a thick layer of mulch as this will help lock in the much needed moisture in the soil.

 Timing

The best time to be planting trees is late fall to early spring. If you’re starting to reach mid to late spring, its suggested that you postpone your planting and wait for Autumn. If you do not plant the trees early enough in the spring, you run the risk of the tree not being able to acclimate quickly enough and will be unlikely to survive a hot summer.

Don’t hesitate to give us a call if you have any questions about when or where to plant your trees.  At Butlers, we are always happy to help .

It’s still January, but Spring is fast approaching which means you’ll soon be out and active in your garden. Through the winter period, trees can become damaged and therefore a potential danger to you and your family. Fallings trees, limbs and branches are something that no homeowner should have to live in fear about. Keep reading to learn about the different ways a tree can be dangerous and how to spot them.

Splits and Cavities

Large splits and holes in the trunk of a tree are a tell tale sign that the integrity of the tree may be comprised. If there is not enough wood at the base to support the rest of the tree, the whole thing risks collapsing. It is also important to investigate any cavities that lie above eye level or climbing level as these may put large sections of the tree at risk. Cracks and splits at any part of the tree are considered highly dangerous as they mean the whole tree could collapse at any time.

Changes in the bark, leaves or soil

If there are noticeable streaks down the trunk or large parts of bark missing it can be assumed that the tree was most likely struck by lightning. If this is the case, keep and eye on the leaves. Your tree may recover, but if the leaves turn brown this indicates the tree has died and is at risk of toppling over without warning.

If there are mushrooms growing around the base of the tree, this means that there is a high chance that the roots have died and are now decaying. This again, puts the integrity of the tree at risk and should be dealt with as soon as possible.

Loose/ Dead Branches

Depending where you live there’s a good chance your trees took a beating from the wind during the winter. High winds and harsh temperatures can have unfortunate effects on trees as a whole and especially on their branches. If there are any branches that are visibly dead or look like they are coming a bit loose, its best to be cautious and get it checked out.

These tips were aimed to help inform you about how and why a tree can become dangerous. While you can do an initial check for the above yourself, we recommend contacting a skilled arborist as we deal with these issues daily. Having a professional evaluate your trees will ensure your trees are healthy and you aren’t chopping off limbs unnecessarily.